か - Grammar Discussion

or

Structure

  • Verb +
  • Noun +
  • いAdjective +
  • なAdjective +

[choice between two objects・particle]

View on Bunpro

1 Like

これは私のペンかあなたのペンですか。

In this sentence, the “my pen or your pen” part seems redundant. Could I say, “これは私のかあなたのペンですか。”?

1 Like

I think that would be like saying “is this mine or your pen?”.

1 Like

@mattbacon
It is understandable, but it would be more natural if you split it into two sentences:
これは私のか?あなたのペンですか?
Imo:
これは私のペンですか?あなたのですか?

Other alternatives:

このペンは私のですか?それともあなたのですか?
このペンは私のか、あなたのか、だれですか。

Less polite:
これは私のか、あなたのか?
このペンは私のか、あなたのか?

1 Like

Is this second か the same as this grammar point? And if you don’t mind me asking, what about that third か?

今年の79歳になる主人の加藤さんはいま、各県に1人2人いるいないという和傘職人の1人です。

1 Like

Hey :grin:

Yes, it is :+1:

Mr. Kato, turning 79 this year is one of few rare (one or two people (or none at all) per prefecture) Japanese umbrella makers.

1 Like

thanks!!!

1 Like

Hiya, please can anyone explain if the second か is left implied in some of the examples on the page? E.g. “ここかそこ。” do you only need one か?

こんいちは!

I have 2 questions regarding the “structure” section of the grammar explanation.

Structure

  • Verb (A) + + Verb (B) +
  • [い]Adjective (A) + + [い]Adjective (B) +
  • [な]Adjective (A) + + [な]Adjective (B) +
  • Noun (A) + + Noun (B) +

First question is, does it always have to be a noun with a noun, an い adj with an い adj, etc?

Second question is, what is the second か after the Noun (B), Verb (B), etc? I don’t see that coming up in any of the examples.

ありがとう!

1 Like